Immigration lawyer in Geneva

Frequently asked questions

My permit was refused or not renewed: what now?

Every negative decision states an appeal route and deadline — often 30 days. The appeal must be reasoned and documented; certain elements (length of stay, integration, family in Switzerland) carry significant weight. Do not wait until the deadline to seek advice: an appeal prepared in a rush loses quality.

What are the conditions for family reunification?

They depend on your status (B or C permit, citizenship) and your family members’ nationality: suitable housing, sufficient resources, deadlines depending on children’s age. An early review of the file avoids refusals on formal or timing grounds.

Can I apply for Swiss naturalisation?

Ordinary naturalisation generally requires a settlement permit (C) and integration criteria (language, participation in economic life or education). Facilitated naturalisation exists notably for spouses of Swiss citizens. The required years of residence vary by situation — review your position before filing.

What is the difference between L, B, C and G permits?

The L permit is a short-term authorisation tied to a limited stay. The B permit is a residence permit, renewable annually. The C permit is the settlement permit, of indefinite duration and far more protective. The G permit concerns cross-border commuters who work in Switzerland and live abroad. The conditions for granting, renewal and loss differ considerably between them.

I am divorcing and my permit depends on my spouse: will I lose it?

Not necessarily. The right of residence may continue after the family breaks down, notably where the marital union lasted at least three years and integration has been successful, or where major personal reasons so require — domestic violence is expressly among them. These cases turn on the evidence gathered: seek advice before starting divorce proceedings.

I have received a removal decision: what is the appeal deadline?

Decisions in immigration matters carry an appeal deadline stated in the decision itself, often thirty days, and that deadline is strict. An appeal does not always have automatic suspensive effect, which can be requested separately. Never let the deadline pass hoping to regularise later: its loss is generally final.

Can I work during asylum proceedings?

Access to the labour market depends on the type of permit issued during proceedings and on cantonal decisions, with restrictions and prior authorisation requirements. The rules vary by status and change regularly. You must check your specific situation before accepting a job, failing which both the contract and your stay may be jeopardised.

What are the conditions for obtaining a C permit?

The settlement permit is in principle obtained after five or ten years of lawful residence depending on nationality and the applicable agreements, provided successful integration is demonstrated: respect for the legal order, participation in economic life, certified language skills and no reliance on social assistance. A solid language and financial file is decisive.

General information for guidance only, not a substitute for individual legal advice. Every situation deserves its own analysis — that is what the consultation is for.